RADAR, EO/IR, C-UAS, NIGHT VISION AND SURVEILLANCE UPDATE

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03 Nov 23. Drone Laws Around the World. Drone laws around the world: A comparative global guide to drone regulatory laws, Second Edition, 2023, is a resource published by Dentons.

Drones represent a groundbreaking technology that catalyzes novel approaches and possibilities across various industries. Significant advancements have been achieved in the regulation of autonomous drone operations, especially those conducted beyond the operator’s visual line of sight. This emerging frontier of disruptive technology has sparked numerous innovative solutions to age-old challenges, offering even greater potential to those who embrace this technology.

The second edition of Dentons’ comprehensive guide, “Drone Laws Around the World: A Comparative Global Guide to Drone Regulatory Laws,” has now been expanded to cover 17 distinct regions. This updated edition provides in-depth insights and analysis of the regulations influencing drone operations worldwide. In this edition, we delve into an examination and comparison of the regulations, penalties, liability considerations, privacy issues, and forthcoming regulatory and pioneering developments in the following regions:

Australia
Canada
EU
EU Member states:

o Denmark

o France

o Germany

o Italy

o Luxembourg

o Netherlands

o Romania

o Spain

Japan
Korea
New Zealand
Singapore
United Kingdom
United States of America

C-UAS Hub does not own this content and provides a link for users at the bottom of the page to access the document in its original location. This allows the author(s) to track essential metrics related to their work. All credit goes to its rightful owner.

Author– Dentons

This publication is not designed to provide legal or other advice, and you should not take or refrain from taking action based on its content. Please see dentons.com for Legal Notices.

(Source: https://cuashub.com/)

03 Nov 23. Mitigating Drone Attacks for Large High-Density Events. Simulation of CUAS Networks and Sensors (SCANS) Framework.

SCANS Framework: Simulation of CUAS Networks and Sensors is a Purdue University thesis by Austin Riegsecker.

This research presents the Simulation of CUAS Networks and Sensors (SCANS) Framework, which represents an innovative endeavor to create a versatile modeling framework for Counter-Unmanned Aerial Systems (CUAS) based on device parameters.

At its core, this framework relies on the interaction of sensor and communication device agents. These sensors include Acoustic, Radar, Passive Radio Frequency (RF), and Camera. They utilize input parameters, sensor specifications, and unmanned aerial system (UAS) specifications to calculate critical values such as sound pressure level, received signal strength, and the maximum observable distance. The communication devices within the framework utilize a nearest-neighbor routing protocol to transmit messages within the system, which a command and control agent logs.

Publication Date– December 2020

SCANS Framework: Simulation of CUAS Networks and Sensors contains the following major sections:

Introduction
Review of Relevant Literature
Framework Description and Methodology
Anylogic Implementation
Using the SCANS Framework
Summary

This paper is available via Creative Commons by 4.0 Deed. There were no changes made to this work by the author. For additional information, please visit CC by 4.0 Deed.

C-UAS Hub does not own this content and provides a link for users at the bottom of the page to access it in its original location. This allows the author(s) to track important article metrics related to their work. All credit goes to its rightful owner.

Author- Austin Riegsecker (Source: https://cuashub.com/)

02 Nov 23. Metis announces the launch of ANANKE, a major step in the development of their SKYPERION passive RF drone detection system. Introducing the next evolution in Metis’ passive radio frequency (RF) detect, track and identify (DTI) technology: compact form factor, enhanced video detect, protocol decoding, Remote ID (RID) and Aircraft Dependent Surveillance – Broadcast (ADS-B) Mode S situational awareness (SA).

In a groundbreaking stride towards innovation, Metis Aerospace Ltd is thrilled to announce the launch of its latest software offering ANANKE. This highly anticipated software drop marks a significant milestone in the development of our SKYPERION passive RF drone detection system. Capitalising on unparalleled expertise, this state-of-the-art solution, with its sleek and compact form factor enables effortless integration and uncompromising functionality.

At ANANKE’s core is an array of remarkable features that elevate SKYPERION’s capabilities to new heights. Improved video detection ensures swift and accurate identification of MOTS/COTS drone activity, allowing security personnel to respond promptly to potential threats. The protocol decoding feature allows distracted operators to obtain the internal identification and positional information from compliant and non-compliant drones in real-time.

The incorporation of RID enables a distracted operator to identify and track COTS drones operating within a designated airspace. This added layer of transparency enhances safety and security, catering to a wide range of applications from critical national infrastructure protection to public event security in an already contested, congested and complex air picture providing an information advantage to key decision makers.

ADS-B Mode S adds further sophistication to SKYPERION. Exploiting this broadcast transmission provides a SKYPERION operator with improved abilities to accurately identify and track aircraft within their area of responsibility (AOR); this integration brings about a level of precision and reliability that is previously unmatched raising the bar of drone security solutions.

In an era of rapid technological advancements Metis remains at the forefront of innovation, consistently delivering products that redefine possibilities. With the launch of ANANKE, Metis reaffirms its dedication to our single unifying purpose: protecting people, their privacy and the places they occupy.

03 Nov 23. Japan transfers first long-range radar to the Philippines.

Japan has transferred the first air surveillance radar on order by the Philippines, the Acquisition Technology & Logistics Agency (ATLA) announced on its social media account on 2 November.

“As the very first transfer case of finished equipment, the first air surveillance radar system manufactured by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation (MELCO) has been delivered to the Philippines,” the agency stated.

The contract for three fixed long range and one mobile radar systems being produced was approved by then-Philippine Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana on 28 August 2022. The radars are being supplied under a government-to-government transaction worth approximately US$103.5m and provisioned for under the Philippine armed forces’ Horizon 2 Air Surveillance Radar System acquisition project.

MELCO separately noted that the first system was delivered to the Philippine Air Force (PAF) in October, and is presently manufacturing the three remaining systems for delivery at an undisclosed period.

The air defence radar contract is a significant achievement for Japan, representing the country’s first major defence export success since it relaxed its strict postwar policies on arms transfers.

Although the radar type was not indicated in the announcement it had been previously reported that the fixed sites might receive the improved version of MELCO’s J/FPS-3 active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar and the mobile J/TPS-P14 radar.

The first radar system was earlier inspected by PAF officials at MELCO’s production facility in October 2022 ahead of the equipment handover.

“These initiatives of the Japanese government in further strengthening the defense cooperation between the two allied countries,” said Philippine Department of National Defense (DND) Arsenio Andolong in a statement at that time.

“The air surveillance radar systems are part of the Philippine government’s efforts to further “develop, enhance and sustain our air and maritime domain awareness,” added Andolong. “They will play a critical role in monitoring our territory and airspace.” (Source: AMR)

31 Oct 23. Netline Communications Technologies Ltd. – a leading developer and manufacturer of high-end electronic warfare and spectrum dominance systems for defence forces and homeland security agencies – is to reveal the C-Guard Modular ManPack – an advanced modular system designed to deliver comprehensive protection against IED and drone threats, with multiple configurations, tailored to the customer needs and mission requirements. This pioneering solution is based on the building blocks of Netline’s combat-proven C-Guard series. The next-generation modular system addresses the evolving landscape of emerging threats, offering a comprehensive defence against IEDs and drones, all within a compact backpack. Modular design for mission-specific requirements: The C-Guard Modular ManPack is a pioneering solution that allows the user a high degree of flexibility, thanks to five independent modules that can be easily configured to suit specific mission objectives. This unique new capability enables Netline to tailor a solution to each customer, while maintaining the protection abilities of the battle-proven, market-leading C-Guard family. The solution is also easily upgradeable to support emerging threats and new frequencies, and maintenance-free for optimal performance.

Yallon Bahat, CEO of Netline, says “As a leading technology-based EW company, we identified the need for a solution that will encapsulate all Netline’s defensive technologies and capabilities in a single manpack. This new modular manpack is the next step in the field, and it’s the first time we see a modular version of a single operational system, without losing any of the coverage bands required to counter drones as well as IEDs”.

Current war zones emphasise the need: “The war in Ukraine and in Israel has emphasised the need for drone detection and mitigation. We are witnessing the growing use of hostile drones each day, in numerous variations. There is a real need for a comprehensive yet compact solution to protect forces in the field. As a company whose technology stands at the forefront of fighting in the most up-to-date threat arena, we have developed a solution that provides full protection for mission success.” Bahat adds. The high-power C-Guard Modular ManPack offers continuous coverage, with both reactive and active (hybrid) protection. Whilst compact and lightweight, the system is capable of operation under rough environmental conditions and is MIL-STD 810 certified. (Source: www.joint-forcescom)

03 Nov 23. New radio/camera assemble shown by Steatite at SDSC. Steatite showed a new combination of an MPU 5 radio with a Vision Engineering camera with a 30×2000 zoom lens and thermal camera giving 24/7 surveillance capability. The systems can be used remotely and linked by the Cloud, satcom to a control until. The unit can also be used on UAVs and networked back to HQ.

01 Nov 23. Epirus Delivers IFPC-HPM Counter-Swarm System to U.S. Army, Developing Pathway to Field High-Power Microwave Capability

Critical milestone successfully completed in collaboration between Epirus and the U.S. Army’s Rapid Capabilities and Critical Technologies Office (RCCTO).
First high-power microwave (HPM) prototype delivery opens pathway to bringing HPM capability to Air Defense community.
Government acceptance test included evaluation of HPM system safety parameters and FAAD C2 interoperability.

Epirus announced today the delivery of the first Indirect Fire Protection Capability – High-Power Microwave (IFPC-HPM) system to the U.S. Army. The IFPC-HPM is a Leonidas-derived counter-Unmanned Aerial System (C-UAS)-swarm capability – and this marks the first of four IFPC-HPM prototype systems Epirus will deliver to RCCTO, as part of a December 2022 contract award.

The Leonidas-derived IFPC-HPM counter-swarm system shown in Epirus’ anechoic chamber.

Epirus delivered its HPM weapon after successfully completing a recent U.S. Army-sponsored government acceptance test hosted in Nevada. The testing event further validated the system’s safety for personnel and fuel and marked HPM’s continued progression from Science and Technology prototype to operational capability.

“In January, we began our work with RCCTO to deliver an operational high-power microwave weapon to the Air Defense community – and, today, we have done so in record time. With our Army associates, the team at Epirus has developed and demonstrated unprecedented HPM capability in just nine months,” said Ken Bedingfield, Chief Executive Officer, Epirus. “That is no small feat – and we are honored to play a leading role in developing a pathway towards delivering a deployable counter-swarm capability to the Army.”

Following delivery of the initial prototype to RCCTO, the system will undergo further evaluation and testing to develop tactics, techniques, and procedures for future use. Epirus’ HPM system has emerged as a leading capability from a crowded industry of kinetic and directed energy solutions to counter individual and swarm UAS.

Epirus and RCCTO will continue to collaborate to deliver an additional three prototype weapon systems over the course of the contracting period. The systems will undergo additional developmental testing to achieve technology maturation and enhance the prototypes to protect against a spectrum of UAS threats. (Source: PR Newswire)

Epirus Delivers IFPC-HPM Counter-Swarm System to US Army. Epirus has announced the delivery of the first Indirect Fire Protection Capability – High-Power Microwave (IFPC-HPM) system to the U.S. Army.

The IFPC-HPM is a Leonidas-derived counter-Unmanned Aerial System (C-UAS)-swarm capability – and this marks the first of four IFPC-HPM prototype systems Epirus will deliver to RCCTO, as part of a December 2022 contract award.

02 Nov 23. US Office of Environmental Management Tests Radiation-Detecting Drone. A drone outfitted with radiation detectors recently underwent testing at the Portsmouth Site for potential future use as part of growing collaboration between EM and the state of Ohio.

“The Portsmouth Site has the radioactive source materials while the Ohio Department of Health (ODH) has the drones,” Portsmouth/Paducah Project Office Nuclear Safety Oversight Lead Tom Hines said of the partnership. “We’re hoping to follow ODH’s lead and incorporate this into the DOE Emergency Management Program. The potential to use a drone to detect chemicals following an accidental release would be a highly valuable asset for the DOE response capability.”

The successful drone testing collected data for ODH to further develop its procedures and policies. The Ohio Department of Transportation supported the testing.

EM will also evaluate the data to determine if the technology is beneficial for use at its cleanup sites. The drone has video and photographic capabilities, and can connect wirelessly to a laptop. Data can also be shared through a smartphone app.

“This event allowed ODH to utilize radioactive source material they would not normally have access to,” said Rob Litten, source control coordinator for Fluor-BWXT Portsmouth (FBP), EM’s decontamination and decommissioning contractor for the Portsmouth Site. “This increased the scope of their testing and confirmed the detection capabilities of the drones and detection equipment.”

ODH was pleased with the cooperation and flexibility of everyone involved with the testing, said Kevin Banks, nondestructive assay oversight with Enterprise Technical Assistance Services, the Portsmouth Site’s technical support contractor.

“ODH’s initial goal was to be able to create an exclusion zone with their technology in the event an accident containing radioactive material occurred,” Banks said. “Prior to today’s event, they had not been able to test the capabilities of their equipment due to their limited radioactive source access.”

Personnel would be prohibited from entering an exclusion zone due to an accident involving radioactive material. (Source: UAS VISION/Office of Environmental Management)

02 Nov 23. £17m contract awarded for force protection technology.

The MoD has awarded defence technology company Anduril Industries a 31-month contract to explore future capabilities.

Strategic Command’s innovation team, jHub, are working with Anduril on the third phase of Programme TALOS.

TALOS aims to accelerate a defence-wide approach to Integrated Command and Control (C2) for Force Protection, with Phase 3 focused on experimenting with technological advancements that could inform future capabilities and platforms.

This builds on earlier work which established an understanding of Anduril’s autonomous Sentry Towers, and their utility at active Royal Air Force (RAF) air bases, and introduced multiple Force Protection layers at locations across the MoD.

This new contract will further develop these capabilities, experimenting with integrated technologies to better understand ways of providing end-to-end solutions.

The jHub are fundamental in this work, and it closely aligns with their aim of delivering competitive advantage against adversaries through novel capabilities. Taking an opportunity-led and user-centred approach, the jHub has a particular focus on delivering impact at pace.

Lieutenant Colonel Dan Sawyers, Head of the jHub, Strategic Command, said: “Technology within Defence is rapidly advancing, and we must harness these changes to respond to a more contested and volatile world.”

Phase 3 of this programme will see us continue to innovate, utilising technology to protect the UK and our allies anytime and anywhere.

The innovative work of the jHub is complemented by Anduril, whose Lattice software platform leverages advancements in key technologies. Their work on TALOS explores future capabilities for fixed installation Force Protection and Counter Intrusion and Counter-Unmanned Aerial Systems across Permanent Joint Operating Bases.

Greg Kausner, Anduril’s Head of Global Defense, said: “The contract with jHub will allow Anduril to expedite modern defence technology and robustly support UK Defence, and represents an advancement of our relationship with the MoD.”

Force Protection and Counter Intrusion are increasingly important as the nature of threats expand, and Anduril’s Lattice platform can play a key role. Our objective is to meet the specific requirements of armed forces to best shape the future of defence with advanced, modern technology; to do this, working with partners like jHub is key. (Source: https://www.gov.uk/)

02 Nov 23. Innovating the Most Sensitive Uncooled Thermal Camera Drone Payload with Skydio. US Drone Manufacturer Skydio Leveraged the Thermal by FLIR Program to Create a Superior Longwave Infrared Payload Based on the Boson+ Thermal Camera Module

USA-based Skydio recently introduced the Skydio X10 drone featuring a customized Teledyne FLIR Boson+ thermal camera module at its Ascend Conference on September 20. Thanks to the Thermal by FLIR collaboration, professional public safety and critical infrastructure inspection pilots can now access the most advanced uncooled thermal imaging technology on the market.

The Thermal by FLIR program is a cooperative product development and marketing program. It supports original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), such as Skydio, to integrate Teledyne FLIR thermal camera modules into products, along with go-to-market support for ensuing product innovations. The Skydio X10 includes a first-of-its-kind thermal imaging payload using a customized radiometric Boson+ thermal camera module, providing unmatched thermal performance and improvements in size, weight, and power (SWaP), critical for inspections, situational awareness, and search and rescue missions.

“The Thermal by FLIR program is designed to help our customers innovate and create applications and capabilities that don’t yet exist,” said Dan Walker, vice president, product development, Teledyne FLIR. “For the Boson+ collaboration with Skydio, we’re proud of what we’ve accomplished together. Skydio customers will soon have access to the most effective uncrewed thermal imaging capabilities ever created for a drone of this size and mission.”

“Skydio customers represent the critical industries that our core civilization runs on, such as public safety, energy utilities, and defense, who need highly accurate data to make timely decisions that benefit us all. This requires high-definition thermal imagery in a SWaP-optimized package,” said Abe Bachrach, chief technology officer, Skydio. “That is why we chose to integrate the Teledyne FLIR Boson+ thermal camera module within the Skydio X10 platform, as it provides the right mix of performance and features required for pilots to complete the mission.”

Thermal Performance and SWaP Enhancements

The USA-manufactured Boson+ not only provides four times the thermal resolution at 640 x 512 pixels versus the predecessor thermal camera on the Skydio X2, but it also doubles the thermal sensitivity of competitive payloads at 30 millikelvin (mK) or better. It is the most sensitive commercially available uncooled longwave infrared (LWIR) camera module for drones. The increased sensitivity and resolution provide sharper scene detail, improving detection, specifically in outdoor, low-contrast scenes—a critical need for thermal inspectors and first responders, including law enforcement officers, firefighters, and search and rescue personnel.

The Teledyne FLIR team also worked closely with Skydio to develop custom optics to reduce the weight of a standard Boson+ camera optics by 48%. The weight reduction helps maximize flight time while also decreasing the volume of the thermal camera module by 43% for an improved payload form factor.

The Skydio X10 boasts customized thermal image signal processing that leverages Teledyne FLIR’s Prism™ ISP, further improving imaging quality. The resulting thermal imagery is available as radiometric JPEGs (R-JPEG), meaning that each image captured includes temperature data of every pixel in the scene for granular, quantitative insights needed for solar panel, machinery, and utility inspection.

That R-JPEG data captured from the X10 can then be combined with the R-JPEG data captured from handheld Teledyne FLIR thermal imaging cameras to create comprehensive inspection reports from the air to the ground. Skydio X10 users can also utilize FLIR Thermal Studio software with advanced thermal imaging processing and analysis for creating custom, sharable PDF reports with colleagues, partners, and clients.

02 Nov 23. Domo Tactical Communications (DTC) and Silentium Defence Partner to Deliver a Low-SWaP, Covert Air Defense Solution. Domo Tactical Communications (DTC), the leading provider of wireless mesh technology, and Silentium Defence, the global leader in passive radar, today announced a partnership to deliver a combined low size, weight and power (SWaP) covert air defense solution capable of detecting surface to airborne targets. The soldier-portable solution distributes critical sensor and targeting data real-time across DTC’s MESH or Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (COFDM) waveforms to assess threats in contested environments.

DTC’s tactical radio with MeshUltra™ waveform enhances the operator’s ability to display situational awareness data from Silentium’s MAVERICK M8 to a common operating picture and/or a Tactical Assault Kit (TAK) capable device. The systems are designed to operate either independently or as part of a meshed network in highly dynamic operating environments.

“This collaboration between DTC and Silentium provides our military, law enforcement, and commercial customers a low-SWaP passive air and surface radar system with no electromagnetic signature. We are able to offer an inherently low probability of detect/low probability of intercept RF radio that creates an end-to-end solution for a global expeditionary environment,” said Dave Huisenga, Executive Vice President and General Manager for DTC North America.

“DTC is a trusted partner that has a track record of delivering mission critical communications solutions to warfighters around the world,” said Simon Palumbo, Chief Experience, Silentium Defence. “By combining one of our most advanced passive radar solutions with DTC’s MANET radio, we are providing our current and future customers with an unparalleled solution to meet today’s highly contested and dynamic battlefield environment.”

This collaboration will expand DTC’s and Silentium’s reach within the U.S. military and across the coalition, and commercial market.

01 Nov 23. Hensoldt demos UAV, sensor solutions at local event. Hensoldt South Africa has showcased its Astus unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), Argos-8 compact gimbal and Bushbaby range of land-based imaging systems to guests at a recent local event. The demonstration, held at the Dinokeng nature reserve outside Pretoria on 25 and 26 October, was attended by an international delegation, military attachés and local defence and security forces, Hensoldt South Africa said in a statement.

“Hensoldt South Africa leverages South African expertise to develop world-class solutions for the global market,” said Sihle Mayisela, Executive of Strategic Affairs for Hensoldt South Africa in emphasising the global competitiveness of the company’s technologies.

One of the highlights of the demonstration was flights by the Astus, which is designed for missions such as critical infrastructure and high-value asset protection. It can be used for long-distance surveillance, border protection, environmental protection and training missions. The aircraft has an endurance of eight hours, is certified to fly up to 16 000 ft (4 900 metres) and has a range of up to 200 km line-of-sight (LOS).

“This is a system that multiplies the effectiveness of law enforcement agencies and security services,” said Chris Haines, Executive Manager: Marketing and Sales at Hensoldt. “It can be a vital tool in campaigns against cable theft and vandalism against infrastructure. It provides a cost-effective solution for municipalities, state-owned entities and the private sector who want to safeguard their high-value assets.”

Designed as a sensor platform, the Astus can be equipped with smart electro-optical payloads such as Hensoldt’s Argos-8. Catering to the smaller and lighter UAV market, the ARGOS-8 is a lightweight 8-inch gimbal, weighing 6 kg and equipped with laser-designator and range-finding capability. Its visible-day and cooled-infra-red sensors offer day and night operation for intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR), as well as intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition and reconnaissance (ISTAR) missions. Based on the international sales success of the Argos-II and with a view of entering the smaller and lighter unmanned aerial vehicle market, the Argos-8 was launched at Africa Aerospace and Defence in 2022.

Hensoldt also showcased its electro-optical solutions for land-based operations. The Bushbaby range of cameras consists of long-range imaging systems for persistent surveillance, allowing the operator to identify and track intrusions, smugglers, terrorists, drones or any other conventional or asymmetric threats. The cameras incorporate several sensors, such as daylight HD sensors, mid-wave infrared HD sensors and short-wave infrared sensors. These multi-spectrum sensor suites can detect threats at ranges of up to 30 km. Partnering with specialised vehicle providers, these sensor solutions can be easily integrated into a wide range of vehicles, including wheeled, tracked, armoured and civil vehicles, as well as legacy systems, Hensoldt South Africa said.

“As with the majority of Hensoldt South Africa’s products, these platforms and sensors complement the company’s other surveillance capabilities, including radar, signals intelligence and electro-optical sensors,” the company concluded.

Hensoldt South Africa held a similar demonstration in November last year, when it flew its Astus near Saldanha on the Cape west coast. The aircraft were fitted with different sensor payloads. Numerous local and international potential customers attended the demonstration, including several “serious prospective buyers.”

The Astus was first unveiled in September 2018, by Tellumat, and was subsequently acquired by Hensoldt South Africa along with some of Tellumat’s other business units. Key features of the medium-size, medium-range UAV are a 5.2-metre wingspan, 115 kg maximum take-off weight; and cruising speed of 55-60 knots. The aircraft can carry payloads up to 10 kg.

Hensoldt South Africa exports its solutions to more than 45 countries across the world, and these range from electronic warfare and optronics, spectrum monitoring and security solutions, to radar, IFF and datalinks.

(Source: https://www.defenceweb.co.za/)

01 Nov 23. Thales to bolster Denmark’s air surveillance and defence with GM200 radars. Denmark and the Netherlands forge strategic defence partnership with the acquisition of five Thales Ground Master 200 radars.

To enhance their air surveillance and defence capabilities, Denmark and the Netherlands have inked an agreement with Thales to acquire advanced GM200 radars.

In a development that shows the growing importance of modern radar technology in defence, the Danish Ministry of Defence Acquisition and Logistics Organisation (DALO) has signed an agreement with the Netherlands Defence procurement agency COMMIT (Commando Materieel en IT) for the acquisition of five Thales Ground Master 200 Multi-Mission Compact radars (GM200 MM/C).

These radar systems have been acquired to improve Denmark’s air surveillance and defence capabilities.

Traditionally, the role of radar systems in defence has been to detect and track conventional aircraft and missiles. However, in today’s evolving threat landscape, this also includes the rise of autonomous unmanned vehicles (UAVs) and drones.

The system leverages new-generation 4D AESA technology, providing simultaneous detection, tracking, and classification of threats, including drones. This technology provides radar operators with more time to gather information about incoming threats, thereby enabling quicker responses.

Furthermore, the GM200 MM/C’s design allows easy deployment, making it suitable for various operational scenarios such as fixed installations or high mobility platforms. It’s also equipped with software-defined radar technology, ensuring the radar can adapt to handle a spectrum of threats.

The GM200 MM/C provides situational awareness, fire support, and weapon location capabilities. These attributes will bolster Denmark’s air surveillance and air defence missions, providing the Danish Air Force with an advantage in protecting their airspace.

Thales also secured a contract to supply the same air defence system to the Ukrainian Armed Forces to bolster Ukraine’s defence against Russian forces. Thales’ GM200 radar system has provided Ukrainian ground forces with the ability to counter various airborne threats, including cruise missiles, drones, helicopters, and combat aircraft.

Lieutenant General Kim Jesper Jørgensen, the chief of DALO, expressed his satisfaction with the acquisition, “I am very happy that we are now acquiring new mobile radars for airspace surveillance. This is an advanced capability that the Armed Forces badly need, not least in light of the current serious political security situation“.

In addition to enhancing Denmark’s defence, the collaboration with the Netherlands strengthens their bilateral defence ties and showcases the advantages of cooperation among smaller European countries.

Gerben Edelijn, CEO of Thales Netherlands, applauded the Government-to-Government contract, “This Government-to-Government contract will provide the Danish Air Force and the Dutch Armed Forces with a common radar platform for future collaboration. Thales contributes to the safety and security of military personnel and high-value assets in European NATO countries and is proud to support nations in their mission for air sovereignty.”

In other international procurements for the tactical air surveillance and weapon co-ordinating radar systems, the UAE Armed Forces also awarded Thales a contract worth €300m ($315m) for 17 Ground Master 200 (GM200) radars. (Source: army-technology.com)

01 Nov 23. SkySafe Continues to Secure Counter-Drone Contracts in Asia. SkySafe, a global leader in drone airspace management and awareness, today announced that it has once again been selected as the preferred vendor for counter-drone technology by a major U.S. military ally in Asia. This is the sixth multi-m dollar contract win in the region for SkySafe.

“Drones are redefining boundaries, creating both opportunities and threats. At SkySafe, we provide an advanced counter-drone system that enables operators to pinpoint the location of drones in the air while guiding ground units to the exact location of the pilot,” said SkySafe Founder and Chief Executive Officer Grant Jordan. “We’re proud to be continuously recognized as a technology leader by our military allies.”

SkySafe’s core technology is built on a deep understanding of drone communication protocols, having tested and deployed counter-drone capabilities to domestic and foreign military customers since 2015. SkySafe offers comprehensive defense against the threat of drones by applying advanced radio frequency (RF) technology, reverse engineering, and deep threat analysis, including the collection of metadata to enhance threat analysis and assessment.

“Airspace awareness is a critical part of monitoring for government, military and private sector alike,” added Jordan. “A system designed to spot and monitor drones is essential for safeguarding against illicit drone operations. We’re honored once again to have been selected to provide this protection.”

About SkySafe

Founded in 2015 in San Diego, CA, SkySafe is a leader in Cloud-based drone defense and airspace awareness solutions. SkySafe applies advanced radio technology, reverse engineering, and deep threat analysis to develop tools to safely and effectively operate authorized drones while protecting against threats to airspace security. For more information, visit www.skysafe.io or follow us on Twitter @SkySafe. (Source: https://cuashub.com/)

01 Nov 23. FBI Director and DHS Secretary Testimony Includes Support for C-UAS. Yesterday, in front of the United States Senate Homeland Security and Government Affairs Committee hearing, both the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Director Christopher Wray and Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas expressed their support for the renewal of the Counter-UAS legislative authorities for the Department of Justice (DOJ) and the Department of Homeland Security. The two also emphasized expanding Counter-UAS authorities beyond the two departments.

During his testimony, Director Wray told the committee that if Congress fails to extend existing DOJ and DHS legislative authorities, the federal government would be “effectively defenseless” against countering drone threats against mass gatherings, airports, and critical infrastructure.

In 2020, DOJ released a statement acknowledging their involvement in events such as Super Bowl LIV in Miami, the 2019 World Series, and the 2020 Rose Bowl Game, as well as at other major events that draw large crowds like Washington, D.C.’s A Capitol Fourth and New York City’s New Year’s celebration.

Wray further commented on the reauthorization, stating, “there is no public safety agency in this country that can provide counter-UAS security at these public events.”

Both DOJ and DHS received legislative relief from specific provisions of federal law that would have otherwise made using certain types of Counter-UAS systems illegal. Those authorities expired last October but were extended through a series of continuing resolutions until President Biden signed a government spending package late last year with language that extended the authorities until September 30th. To prevent a government shutdown earlier this Fall, Congress signed a continuing appropriations bill that extended the DOJ and DHS authorities until November 18th of this year.

For a complete history of law enforcement Counter-UAS in the United States, please visit – A Short History of Law Enforcement C-UAS in the U.S.

Wray informed the committee that the growing UAS threat underscores the necessity for state and local law enforcement to be able to use systems to counter the drone threat because “there are way too many of these events, and way too much growth in the use of drones, for FBI and DHS alone to be able to protect against it.”

Wray stated that the FBI has a plan to train state and local counter-drone operators, aiming to establish a consistent nationwide standard similar to how they train civilian bomb technicians.

Senator Gary Peters, a Democrat from Michigan and the Chair of the Committee pointed out that an Ohio State-Maryland football game on October 7 had to be postponed due to an unidentified drone flying over the stadium. He emphasized that such occurrences are regrettably on the rise.

Secretary Mayorkas informed the committee that airport owners and operators have emphasized the necessity of federal authority to safeguard commercial aircraft, as they cannot protect the airspace independently. He further emphasized the importance of this federal counter-drone authority in securing not only public facilities but also the U.S. border, particularly against human traffickers and the trafficking of fentanyl. This authority is crucial in intercepting drones used by cartels for smuggling activities across the border.

Director Wray testified to the committee regarding current events and the concern that the conflicts overseas will result in violence in the United States. In addition to addressing Homegrown Violent Extremists (HVE) and Domestic Violent Extremists (DVE) threats, there is also a concern that foreign terrorist organizations like Hamas might exploit the ongoing conflict to conduct attacks on U.S. soil. Multiple investigations into individuals associated with Hamas are currently ongoing to address this concern. (Source: https://cuashub.com/)

31 Oct 23. ARDRONIS Locate Compact fully SAPIENT compliant. Rohde & Schwarz successfully prove ARDRONIS Locate Compact fully compliant with new SAPIENT standard protocol for use in counter UAS missions, as part of NATO Technical Interoperability Exercise.

Rohde & Schwarz has proven its new ARDRONIS Locate Compact system for use in counter unmanned aerial systems (C-UAS) missions. Integrated through the new SAPIENT standard protocol and tested at the NATO Technical Interoperability Exercise (TIE) event at Vredepeel in the Netherlands, the solution automatically detects and identifies drones based on their broadband video radio signals.

The NATO Communications and Information Agency (NCI Agency) organized exercise C-UAS TIE 23 that brought together civilian and military specialists, as well as over 60 industry participants. This exercise tested counter-drone technologies to make sure different systems could communicate and work together instantly.

Rohde & Schwarz is committed to supporting the standardization system of NATO and is SAPIENT compliant. The company is working to simplify the integration of its system into larger systems. The SAPIENT protocol allows data from sensors, effectors, and cyber to be converted into a common language and shared across networks supporting the CUAV mission.

Anne Stephan, Vice President Critical Infrastructure & Network, Rohde & Schwarz, said, “We are excited to launch ARDRONIS Locate Compact in November. We are committed to advancing and testing the SAPIENT interface and supporting the standardization system of NATO. Our goal is to simplify the integration of our system into larger systems.”

ARDRONIS Locate Compact from Rohde & Schwarz is designed to be cost-effective and can be used to monitor large areas that require a greater number of antennas and radio direction finders. It is suitable for fixed installations such as airports, large industrial or military facilities, as well as for semi-transportable systems that can be set up and operated by a single person for short-term area surveillance, such as protecting political VIPs during public appearances or military positions.

31 Oct 23. INTERPOL to update framework for responding to drone incidents aimed at first responders. Following on from the INTERPOL Drone Expert Summit held recently in San Diego, the international criminal police organisation is to update its framework for responding to a drone incident, first published four years’ ago. The framework is intended to provide technical guidance in managing and processing an incident. The objective of the guidelines is to ensure that a member country has the relevant information needed in order to most appropriately respond to a drone incident. The advice given is intended to be used as a reference for both strategic and tactical levels.

The Framework for Responding to a Drone Incident is aimed at first responders and digital forensics practitioners and is a reference tool for law enforcement worldwide and illustrates INTERPOL’s continuous efforts to promote innovation and enhance best practices among our member countries. The guide offers insights into handling unexpected incidents involving drones and is freely available online – offering all interested individuals or institutions information about this rapidly evolving technology sector.

INTERPOL created its Innovation Centre in Singapore in 2017, with a view to fostering innovation in global law enforcement. The Digital Forensics Lab (DFL) within the Innovation Centre has been leading the effort to increase the level of innovative technology education, and enhance digital forensics capabilities, within the INTERPOL member countries.

This update is expected to feature pointers catered towards today’s challenges and advancements in the field of drones security & forensics.

For more information visit: www.interpol.int

31 Oct 23. Sentient ViDAR optical sensors successful test flights on uncrewed aerial systems with US Marine Corps showcases advanced technology collaboration

Integral part of program to evaluate Sentient’s innovative AI-enabled wide area motion imagery for real-time maritime surveillance.
Ongoing collaboration to expand and deepen the use of the technology to provide an advantage to the warfighters in the field.

Sentient Vision Systems’ (Sentient) Artificial Intelligence (AI) enabled ViDAR (Visual Detection and Ranging) sensor edge solution has completed a rigorous evaluation program for the US Marine Corps (USMC) centred on ground and test flights on Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS). Official confirmation of the successful Foreign Comparative Testing (FCT) project was made during the official visit of Australia’s Prime Minister Anthony Albanese to the United States who met with Sentient’s newly appointed CEO Mark Palmer at a reception in Washington DC.

The project objectives set by US Navy NAVAIR PMA 263 (Navy and Marine Corps Small Tactical Unmanned Aircraft Systems program office) in 2022, were to execute an FCT project evaluating Sentient’s ViDAR™ payload for USMC specific operations in wide area maritime environments. The success of the FCT project sees the team progress to enhanced application integration and operationalising the VIDAR payload with the USMC in the field. FCTs are one path to a Program of Record with the US DoD.

ViDAR, developed by Sentient in Melbourne, Australia, is the world’s first optical sensor enabled by AI and edge computing, to passively detect and identify objects in wide area motion imagery. ViDAR has been deployed in intelligence surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) missions as well as search and rescue missions and is proven up to Sea State 6.

ViDAR’s integration is a validation on ViDAR’s low SWaP (size, weight, and power) form factor and broad operating envelope deployable on small, Group 2 UAS to provide unprecedented long-endurance imaging capability in contested environments all around the world.

“This milestone demonstrated the strength in our continued partnership to drive innovation in AI-enabled edge solutions. Learnings from real-time data further optimises detection and identification to enhance situational awareness. I believe Sentient’s pedigree in AI computer vision and deep learning, deployed on powerful yet lightweight modular systems, is the edge needed in successful ISR missions,” explained Sentient’s CEO Mark Palmer who, together with Damien Tyrrell, Sentient’s Regional Director formed part of the top-level delegation during the DC visit.

“The team’s feedback on ViDAR’s performance was very positive and will help further develop procedures for crew coordination and surveillance strategies. Importantly, the work we are doing on the FCT is designed to be reusable on a range of UAVs, to maximise impact and make it easier for the troops in theatre,” reported Tyrrell.

The program started in October 2022 and the final flight evaluation was completed over four days. Flight testing trials have identified follow-on tasks to be accomplished by Sentient to progress the ViDAR payload towards a Program of Record.

With close to 4,500 systems deployed, Sentient’s AI-enabled sensor edge solutions for wide area motion imagery is proven for detection and identification in missions worldwide.

31 Oct 23. NATO Conducts ‘Deterrence and Defense’ Exercise.

NATO ended its largest and most complex computer-assisted, command post exercise of the 21st century on Oct. 19.

Exercise Steadfast Jupiter 2023 included more than 7,000 personnel from 17 NATO nations and 24 multinational headquarters exercising every aspect of military operations from the strategic to the tactical levels.

“The future of warfare has become increasingly complex as highlighted by the crisis that is currently occurring on NATO’s eastern flank,” said U.S. Army Lt. Col. Jennifer Gotie, U.S. senior Army officer at the Joint Force Training Centre in Bydgoszcz, Poland, who traveled to Brunssum to serve as an evaluator for the exercise and analyze how to improve multi-domain operations within the NATO force structure. “I have been given the unique opportunity to support the development of NATO multi-domain operations by bringing in over ten years of U.S. Army MDO concepts.”

The defensive exercise was designed to train and evaluate 24 training audiences located at 27 different locations in Europe and North America.

“Steadfast Jupiter 23 is important for U.S. national security because it allows us to maintain a presence with our NATO allies and assist them with the defense of NATO territory within Europe and deter our adversaries,” said U.S. Army Maj. Thomas Artone, Allied Joint Force Command Brunssum, counter-improvised explosive device staff officer. “For the past week in Steadfast Jupiter 23, my section, the counter-IED section within the J3, has been focused on activities to attack the network, defeat the device, and prepare the force as well as counter other hybrid and UAS (unmanned aircraft system) scenarios.”

The exercise was a “milestone in operationalizing the concept for the Deterrence and Defense of the Euro-Atlantic Area (DDA): a strategy for the short to medium term that enables allies to rapidly strengthen NATO’s deterrence and defense posture in all domains,” according to a press release published by NATO’s Allied Command Transformation.

U.S. Army Col. Jason Lojka works as the director of the JFC Brunssum Joint All Domains Operations Center, the nexus for command and control of this four-star NATO headquarters in the heart of central Europe.

“This a Joint All Domain Operations Center (JADOC),” said Lojka, emphasizing joint and all domain. “We are working in all domains, so it’s not just about land, air, and maritime.

“We’re talking cyber; we’re talking space. The idea is that we’re bringing everybody together in one location.

“The JADOC floor provides a tool for collaboration and synchronization across all domains, and it’s not just with, for example, the Army from Estonia, it is all the armies within our current JOA,” he said.

The exercise was based on a simulated Article 5 scenario. Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty is NATO’s central precept that an attack against one ally is considered an attack against all allies.

The exercise tested NATO’s responsiveness, command and control, and defense posture in a highly challenging multi-threat environment.

“It’s been a very good exercise to challenge our systems, really test our systems and processes, not only for how we receive information, how we analyze information, and how we distribute information not only to our higher headquarters but also painting the picture to our subordinates,” said Lojka. “This is a great opportunity to help strengthen the alliance and to contribute to our overall security posture in relation to our regional plans and also the road going forward in regard to how the United States approaches security internationally.”

Each of the 24 participating units had specific objectives for Steadfast Jupiter. One of JFC Brunssum’s objectives was to help prepare the unit to take command and control of NATO’s Response Force in 2024.

“With Steadfast Jupiter 23, we tested our proficiency to respond to any possible aggressor threatening the alliance,” said Italian Army Gen. Guglielmo Luigi Miglietta, commanding general of JFC Brunssum. “It was a tiring, yet satisfying experience, and I thank my staff and all the participants for having successfully completed this intensive training, integrated across multiple levels. We have proven that NATO is fit to fulfill its task, which is to defend all members of our alliance.”

(Source: https://cuashub.com/)

31 Oct 23. WhiteFox Protects UN General Assembly with C-UAS Solution.

As global leaders representing more than 140 countries convened for the 78th United Nations General Assembly in New York City this September, the threat of drone attacks remained a pressing concern. WhiteFox Defense, a leader in counter-drone technology, played a pivotal role in ensuring the safety and security of the UN Assembly by deploying its state-of-the-art WhiteFox STRATUS system.

Drones have increasingly been used in conflicts such as the one in Ukraine, highlighting the urgent need for effective counter-drone measures in high-profile events like the UN General Assembly. WhiteFox Defense rose to the occasion by delivering a comprehensive drone detection, tracking, and risk assessment solution that operates in real-time and is cloud-based. This system was seamlessly integrated into the security architecture of the event.

“Ensuring the safety of world leaders and participants at the United Nations General Assembly is a top priority, and we are proud to have provided cutting-edge counter-drone technology to enhance security measures,” said Luke Fox, CEO of WhiteFox Defense. “Our WhiteFox STRATUS system played a crucial role in detecting and mitigating potential threats, offering a higher level of security for this global gathering.”

WhiteFox STRATUS is user-friendly and efficient, requiring no device setup from users. With customizable geofences and notification criteria, WhiteFox STRATUS can precisely track, report, and log drone activity as it unfolds. This real-time monitoring ensures that any unauthorized drone activity is swiftly identified and addressed.

WhiteFox’s drone detection technology was implemented at Hudson Yards in New York City. In addition to enhancing security on the premises, the data collected by WhiteFox STRATUS was provided to federal and local law enforcement agencies, contributing to the overall safety of the event.

Ryan Plunket, Chief Security Officer at Related Companies, commented, “WhiteFox Defense’s technology has proven to be a valuable tool in ensuring the safety and well-being of the Hudson Yards community.”

WhiteFox Defense continues to lead the way in innovative counter-drone solutions, bolstering security efforts at major events and critical locations worldwide. The successful deployment of WhiteFox STRATUS at the 78th United Nations General Assembly underscores the importance of cutting-edge technology in safeguarding public gatherings.

About WhiteFox Defense Technologies

Headquartered in California, WhiteFox Defense Technologies is a leading global technology company specializing in developing innovative solutions for airspace management and counter-drone defense. With a strong focus on pioneering the safe integration of drones into society, WhiteFox offers worldwide drone airspace security solutions that promote trusted autonomy through transparency and accountability in our skies. WhiteFox is committed to pushing the boundaries of technological advancements to create safer and more secure airspace, providing cutting-edge products and services to industries worldwide. For more information, please visit our website at https://www.whitefoxdefense.com.

About Related Companies

Related Companies is a global real estate and lifestyle company defined by innovation and the most prominent privately-owned real estate firm in the United States. Formed 50 years ago, Related is one of the largest private owners and preservationists of affordable housing in the U.S. and a fully integrated, highly diversified industry leader with experience in virtually every aspect of development, acquisition, management, finance, marketing, and sales. Headquartered in New York City, Related has offices and major developments in Boston, Chicago, Los Angeles, San Francisco, West Palm Beach, Miami, Washington, D.C., Abu Dhabi and London, and boasts a team of approximately 4,000 professionals. With over $60 bn in assets owned or under development, including the 28-acre Hudson Yards neighborhood on Manhattan’s West Side, The Square in Downtown West Palm Beach, The Grand LA and Related Santa Clara in California, and The 78 in Chicago. Related was named to Fast Company Magazine’s list of the 50 Most Innovative Companies in the World. For more information about Related, please visit www.related.com. (Source: https://cuashub.com/)

26 Oct 23. RoK firm showcases Wolf-II counter-unmanned aircraft system. South Korean company Duta Technology displayed its Wolf-II handheld counter-unmanned aircraft system (C-UAS) at the Seoul International Aerospace & Defense Exhibition (ADEX) 2023, which ended on 22 October. Speaking to Janes , Junsu Choi, managing director of Duta Technology, said the Wolf-II is the second generation of the Wolf handheld C-UAS and provides a soft-kill solution by disrupting command-and-control (C2) links or global navigation satellite services (GNSS) signals. The Wolf-II provides enhanced detection and jamming range as compared with its predecessor Wolf-I. An undisclosed number of Wolf-II handheld C-UASs have already been delivered to the Republic of Korea Armed Forces, Junsu said. According to Duta Technology, the Wolf-II weighs 6 kg, has an azimuth coverage of 20°, and an elevation coverage of 15°. The jammer is effective at disrupting the GNSS navigation signals up to a range of 1 km and jamming radio frequencies of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) up to a range of 900m. (Source: Janes)

31 Oct 23. MSU Researchers Developing Long-Range Identification Technology for US Intelligence Community. Since Nov. 2021, researchers at Michigan State University have been working to develop a computer vision system capable of identifying individuals from 1,000 meters away. The technology, called FarSight, is the culmination of 18 months of research in cooperation with the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity, or IARPA, a federal organization that works to develop solutions for technological problems faced by U.S. intelligence agencies.

In Sept., MSU’s research team received a $12m, four-year grant from IARPA to continue development on FarSight under the agency’s Biometric Recognition and Identification at Altitude and Range, or BRIAR, program.

BRIAR Program Manager Lars Ericson said the impetus for the program’s creation was that some sensors used by the intelligence community were often not well-suited for performing facial recognition. Ericson pointed out that additional challenges, such as low resolution and severe viewing angles, necessitated the development of new surveillance technology.

“One can view (BRIAR) as expanding the range of imagery and the range of sensor platforms that we can perform reliable, dependable, accurate biometric activities on,” Ericson said. “That necessitates researching new types of fundamental technologies in these computer vision and machine learning based systems.”

In order to successfully identify individuals from long distances, as would be necessary from a surveillance drone, for example, FarSight uses a person’s face, gait and body shape for biometric identification. This whole-body approach to identification is meant to address the challenges posed by low-image quality, individual similarities and severe viewing angles.

FarSight Project Lead and MSU Research Foundation Professor Xiaoming Liu said the software also helps combat a phenomenon called atmospheric turbulence, which occurs when light is distorted over long distances due to conditions in the atmosphere such as temperature.

“Along this way of 100 meters, because of turbulence, because of air dynamics, this (light) wave might not be a straight line anymore,” Liu said. “The face could be distorted because of this turbulence.”

According to the BRIAR program’s website, the software that ultimately arises out of this research is intended to be used for counterterrorism, military force protection and border security. As a research agency, however, IARPA does not determine the exact applications of its technology and instead works to “facilitate the transition of research results” to the U.S. intelligence community.

“(Other agencies) need to make their own assessment of the suitability, both from a technology perspective and a policy and efficiency perspective,” Ericson said. “That’s not something that we weigh in on.”

University of Tampa Associate Professor Abigail Hall, who studies U.S. foreign policy and militarism, said it’s not uncommon for technologies originally meant for military purposes to ultimately be deployed domestically. She added that although domestic use of surveillance equipment, such as drones being used for agricultural purposes, is not inherently negative, law enforcement applications of surveillance technology can be difficult to regulate.

“It’s exceptionally difficult to get information from government entities of all sizes about how these types of technologies are used,” Hall said. “For people who are concerned about civil liberties then, with things like (unmanned aerial vehicles), you have concerns about Fourth Amendment types of protections and those applications.”

Hall explained that because the work of the U.S. intelligence community is secretive by nature, it can be incredibly difficult for civilians and elected officials alike to access the information needed to effectively monitor the uses of technology such as FarSight.

“I think people can and should be skeptical when presented with any kind of new piece of surveillance technology and being told that it is exclusively and will only be used for this particular type of use,” Hall said. “We don’t necessarily have constraints that will govern how these technologies are used.”

Although Liu said he is instructed by the project sponsors to not articulate potential applications of FarSight, he provided his own perspective as a scientist and researcher.

“I feel that technology itself has no good or bad, it’s how (people) use it,” Liu said. “As a scientist, I think we focus on making the technology work to enable the possibilities.” (Source: UAS VISION/State News)

30 Oct 23. Anduril begins third phase of UK MoD’s integrated force protection facilities. The autonomous defence systems supplier will experiment and explore advancements in tech to integrate future capabilities as part of an end-to-end kill-chain solution for the force protection of UK fixed installations.

Anduril Industries has begun the third phase of the UK Ministry of Defence’s (MoD) TALOS programme to accelerate an integrated command and control (C2) solution.

Over a period of 31 months, the US autonomous systems supplier, alongside UK Strategic Command’s jHub innovation agency, will explore technologies used in its Lattice Software Platform (LSP), which integrates various systems and technologies including edge processing, big data and artificial intelligence (AI) to advance the MoD’s approach to C2.

Under the contract, the company will provide its services for the force protection of fixed installations in a deal worth £17m ($20.6m) with an option to grow to £24m.

Previously, phase one of TALOS delivered an initial understanding of Anduril’s autonomous Sentry Towers and their utility at active Royal Air Force (RAF) bases while phase two introduced the assurance of multiple force protection layers at multiple locations across the MoD estate.

Now, the third phase – designated ‘Entrelazar’ – will experiment and explore advancements in key technologies that could open the force protection network up to new additional capabilities.

“The contract with jHub will allow Anduril to expedite modern defence technology and robustly support UK Defence,” Greg Kausner, Anduril’s head of global defense stated.

“Force protection and counter intrusion are increasingly important as the nature of threats expand, and Anduril’s Lattice platform can play a key role.

“Our objective is to meet the specific requirements of armed forces to best shape the future of defence with advanced, modern technology.”

What other prospective technologies are out there?

Recently, MARSS showcased additional technologies it had integrated into its NiDAR C2 solution at the Defence Security and Equipment International exhibition in September.

One area that MARSS expanded on was its layered surveillance systems. Integrated into the wider NiDAR network, RADiRguard – an intelligent all-in-one perimeter surveillance solution – provides 24/7 autonomous monitoring, detection, tracking and decision support in the event of a security incident.

Likewise, MARSS applies the same concept to its ‘smart streetlamps’, which besides the added benefit of public lighting, provides the same surveillance solution around a fixed complex such as the RAF’s Air bases.

Such surveillance systems dotted around a fixed installation may also make use of electro-optical and/or infra-red (EO/IR) imagery.

According to GlobalData intelligence the global military EO/IR systems market is valued at $10.1bn in 2022, and the company projects the market to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 3.1% over between 2022-32. It is expected to reach $13.6bn by 2032 and cumulatively value $124.1bn over the forecast period. (Source: army-technology.com)

30 Oct 23. Leonardo DRS, Inc. (NASDAQ: DRS) announced today that it has been awarded a contract to produce a prototype of the next-generation Joint Effects Targeting System II (JETS II) multi-sensor targeting technology for Forward Observers. The 30-month performance protype contract was awarded by the U.S. Army.

The updated JETS II hand-held precision laser targeting system provides Forward Observers the capability to call in precision munitions in a wide range of combat scenarios, leading to higher target success rates and greater protection for our warfighters on the ground. The system improves upon and adds enhanced technologies for the users, significantly reducing weight and improving precision accuracy making the system a battlefield multiplier.

“We are proud to have built on the success of our JETS I technology to provide the most comprehensive hand-held target location system available today. By working closely with our customer and listening to their needs, we have delivered a product that gives users a distinct advantage on the battlefield,” said Jerry Hathaway, Senior Vice President and General Manager of the Leonardo DRS Electro-Optical and Infrared Systems business unit. “Leonardo DRS is known for its leading position in advanced sensors and sensor systems, and we are excited to continue this relationship with the U.S. Army over the next several years.”

JETS II is man-portable, handheld capability to rapidly acquire, precisely locate, accurately engage targets with precision-guided munitions, and improve the effectiveness of engagement with unguided munitions. The technology includes day and thermal night-vision sights, celestial navigation system, an eye-safe laser range-finder and a digital magnetic compass among several other features.

The JETS II system is designed to give Forward Observers the capability to call in precision munitions in all combat scenarios, leading to fewer munitions expended, higher target success rates, and ultimately greater protection for our warfighters on the ground.

The Leonardo DRS JETS II technology is an example of the extensive installed base of mounted and dismounted advanced electro-optical and infrared technology across the U.S. military. Advanced sensing capability is a key strategic focus for Leonardo DRS providing world-leading sensing and laser technologies for a range of aircraft protection and mounted and unmounted sensors supporting the men and women of the U.S. armed forces.

27 Oct 23. Remote Warfare and Small Western Countries. Remote Warfare and Small Western Countries is a Naval Postgraduate School thesis by Cedric F. Craninx. Remote warfare encompasses a set of interconnected elements aimed at optimizing operational efficiency. Several smaller Western nations have adopted this model to mitigate threats from afar, minimize risks, and control financial expenditures. However, due to their distinctive strategic culture and limited resources, these nations encounter constraints in fully implementing this model. This study seeks to assess the influence of remote warfare on risk and operational efficiency within the context of smaller Western countries.

An analysis rooted in systemic, strategic assessment reveals that a synergy between various intelligence sources and methodologies augments the volume of available data, thereby enhancing operational effectiveness and its measurement. This, in turn, reduces subjective biases and errors while bolstering strategic and political support. System dynamics modeling and simulation were employed to evaluate the effectiveness of two forms of remote warfare support – training and intelligence support for local partners.

The findings indicate that simply expanding a partner’s force size through training is ineffective without concurrent intelligence support. Providing intelligence support to a partner nation’s force enhances its capacity to identify and neutralize insurgent forces, reducing their size and impact. Consequently, this research suggests a shift in the focus of remote warfare support, advocating for a concept that combines special operations forces with coalition efforts to enhance partner capabilities and offer a more comprehensive array of support options, particularly emphasizing diverse intelligence resources.

Publication Date– June 2023

Remote Warfare in Small Western Countries contains the following major sections:

Introduction to the Strategic Problem and the Study Design
Strategic System Analysis
Systems Dynamics Modeling and Analysis
Findings
Conclusions and Future Research Recommendations
Recommendations for Smaller Countries’ SOF

Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.

Author- Cedric F. Craninx (Source: https://cuashub.com/)

27 Oct 23. Terrorist and Insurgent Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles.

Terrorist and Insurgent Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: Use, Potentials, and Military Implications is a report by Robert J. Bunker.

This report explores the threat posed by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) used by terrorist groups and insurgent forces while investigating the potential future threats associated with this technology. The study offers a thought-provoking perspective, challenging the conventional notion that armed drones primarily serve as assets in America’s conventional military capabilities rather than being used against U.S. military personnel deployed abroad or civilians on home soil. Employing a red teaming methodology, Dr. Robert J. Bunker, a former Minerva Chair at our institution, thoroughly examines the emerging threat such UAVs pose. His distinctive analysis and innovative approach contribute to highly enlightening reading material, particularly in the various threat scenarios envisioned.

Publication Date– 2015

Terrorist and Insurgent Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: Use, Potentials, and Military Implications contains the following major sections:

Summary
Terrorist and Insurgent Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: Use, Potentials, and Military Implications
Baselines and Trending Analysis
Threat Scenario 1: Single UAV- Human controlled
Threat Scenario 2: Group of UAVs- Human-Controlled or Semi-autonomous
Threat Scenario 3: Swarm of UAVs- Autonomous
Military Implications and Policy Response

Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited.

27 Oct 23. A Vision for Advanced Swarm Systems.

DARPA OFFSET: A Vision for Advanced Swarm Systems through Agile Technology Development and Experimentation is an article by Timothy H. Chung and Roshan Daniel, originally published in Field Robotics.

With continuous advancements in robotics and autonomous technologies, especially in the domain of large-scale multi-robot teams, it has become imperative to integrate them into operational scenarios in real-world settings. This integration serves two critical purposes: gathering valuable user feedback and refining the application of these technologies. In essence, it involves simultaneously developing operational concepts and technology maturation, ensuring they evolve together.

The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) OFFensive Swarm-Enabled Tactics (OFFSET) program, spanning four years, epitomized this iterative, mission-focused approach. It actively embraced the idea of merging technological innovation with field experiments to rapidly enhance the capabilities of large-scale, diverse robotic teams, particularly in intricate and adversarial urban environments. This vision paper not only elucidates the motivation behind the OFFSET program but also provides insights into the technical objectives and the resulting outcomes. Additionally, it outlines the program’s structure, which was meticulously designed to facilitate the infusion of technology innovations through an ambitious series of field tests and a continuous learning process.

Publication Date– January 2023

DARPA OFFSET: A Vision for Advanced Swarm Systems through Agile Technology Development and Experimentation contains the following major sections:

Introduction
OFFSET: A Swarm Systems Framework
OFFSET Program Structure
OFFSET Field Experimentation Campaign
OFFSET Lessons Learned
Recommendations
The OFFSET Ecosystem
Conclusions

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RADAR, EO/IR, C-UAS, NIGHT VISION AND SURVEILLANCE UPDATE

AUKUS Defense Ministers Meeting Joint Statement

EXHIBITIONS AND CONFERENCES

MANAGEMENT ON THE MOVE