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22 May 25. USAF confirms readiness of Minuteman III ICBM. The Minuteman III ICBM will be eventually replaced by the LGM-35A Sentinel. The US Air Force (USAF) has conducted a successful test launch of an unarmed Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California. The launch was executed by a joint team of Air Force Global Strike Command personnel. During the test, the Minuteman III ICBM equipped with a single Mark-21 High Fidelity Re-Entry Vehicle was launched as part of routine and periodic testing activities. The Western Test Range at Vandenberg served as the principal testing site for the Air Force Global Strike Command’s strategic deterrence systems. The trial is intended to confirm the safety, security, reliability and effectiveness of the US nuclear deterrent system.
US Air Force Global Strike Command commander general Thomas Bussiere said: “This ICBM test launch underscores the strength of the nation’s nuclear deterrent and the readiness of the ICBM leg of the triad. The missile’s re-entry vehicle travelled approximately 4,200 miles to reach its target at the US Army Space and Missile Defense Command’s Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site (RTS) in the Republic of the Marshall Islands, located at the Kwajalein Atoll. The RTS is equipped with advanced sensors, including high-fidelity metric and signature radars, optical instruments, and telemetry systems, all of which support the research, development, testing, and evaluation of US defence and space programmes. During these tests, RTS personnel collect radar, optical, and telemetry data during the terminal phase of flight to assess system performance.
RTS range director army lieutenant colonel Casey Rumfelt said: “Reagan Test Site is an indispensable national asset, uniquely equipped to support critical tests of our nation’s offensive and defensive systems, including all Glory Trip missions. Its specialised instrumentation and strategic location are unmatched globally, ensuring the effectiveness of our nation’s strategic deterrent.”
Airmen from each of the three missile wings were chosen to support the mission. Maintenance support was provided by teams from the 90th Missile Wing at F.E. Warren Force Base in Wyoming and the 341st Missile Wing at Malmstrom Air Force Base in Montana. Personnel from these bases maintain round-the-clock alert status for the country’s ICBM force, notes USAF. Data collected from the test launches will contribute to the continued evaluation of the ICBM programme, with input from the Department of Defense, Department of Energy, and US Strategic Command. The objective is to ensure the Minuteman III missile’s operational capability and the long-term effectiveness of the nuclear deterrent. As the US transitions to the LGM-35A Sentinel, the Minuteman III will remain in service to guarantee deterrence capabilities until the new system is fully operational. The US Air Force’s (USAF) Sentinel programmatic agreement aims to replace approximately 400 ageing Minuteman III missiles across various USAF missile fields. (Source: airforce-technology.com)
22 May 25. Rheinmetall and Reliance enter into strategic partnership. Reliance Defence Ltd from India and Düsseldorf-based Rheinmetall AG have agreed on a strategic partnership in the field of ammunition. A memorandum of under¬standing to this effect has now been signed by representatives of both sides. The collaboration between the companies will include supply of explosives and propellants for medium and large caliber ammunition to Rheinmetall by Reliance. Furthermore the two companies intend to engage in joint marketing activities for selected products and are aiming to further extend their cooperation based on future opportunities. In order to support this collaboration, Reliance Defence Ltd will set up a greenfield manufacturing facility in the Watad Industrial Area, of Ratnagiri, Maharashtra. The Reliance manufacturing facility, one of the largest in South Asia, will have an annual capacity to produce up to 200,000 artillery shells, 10,000 tons of explosives and 2,000 tons of propellants. The cooperation gives Rheinmetall further access to important raw materials and secures not only its supply chains, also in the interests of its customers, but also creates further growth opportunities. In India, the new Reliance state-of-the-art facility will make a significant contribution to supplying the country’s armed forces. At the same time, it will play an important role in realizing the Indian government’s vision of achieving defence exports worth USD 5 bn and an economic power of USD 5 trillion.
Armin Papperger, CEO of Rheinmetall AG emphasized that “this Strategic Partnership of Rheinmetall with Reliance Defence led by Anil Ambani’s Reliance Group illustrates our strong commitment to partner with India under the strong leadership of Prime Minister Modi”. We are delighted to partner with Rheinmetall AG, a global major in Defence Industry and a visionary leader like Armin Papperger. This is a transformational moment for the Indian Defence sector and for Reliance Infrastructure’s subsidiary Reliance Defence”, said Anil Ambani, founder of the Reliance Group.
Reliance Defence Ltd recently announced plans to set up an integrated project for the manufacturing of explosives, ammunition and small arms under the Dhirubhai Ambani Defence City (DADC). The DADC is being built in the Watad industrial area in Ratnagiri, Maharashtra, and once completed will be the largest greenfield project in the defence sector ever developed by any private company in India.
22 May 25. MBDA Multi-million defence investment creates 700 jobs days after UK-EU security pact.
- Hundreds of high-skilled jobs created at defence firm MBDA’s expanded Bolton site, working on cutting-edge missile system manufacturing technology
- Announcement comes just days after the Government signs new Security and Defence Partnership that will boost defence procurement opportunities for UK.
- Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds will visit site and hail investment as latest vote of confidence in Government’s upcoming modern Industrial Strategy.
Britain’s defence industry received yet another boost this week as 700 high-skilled jobs are set to be created following a £200m investment from European defence company MBDA at its site in Bolton. The announcement follows new Security and Defence Partnership signed at this week’s EU-UK Summit which will open the door to the EU’s new weapons scheme, leading to significant opportunities for the UK’s world-leading defence industries, driving growth and supporting 430,000 British jobs and livelihoods. This is the latest win for the UK’s leading defence and advanced manufacturing sectors and is further proof the Government’s Plan for Change is working. It also represents a major vote of confidence in the upcoming modern Industrial Strategy, which will drive investment in the UK’s high-growth sectors by giving businesses the certainty they need to commit to the UK.
Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds will visit MBDA’s Bolton site today (22 May) to formally announce the investment, which forms part of a wider £500m commitment from the company to expand its UK manufacturing and technologies.
Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds said: “This is great news for Bolton and another win for our world-class defence sector, which will create hundreds of good, well-paid jobs and ensure the UK continues to lead the way on the cutting-edge technologies of the future. Our new Security and Defence Partnership will unlock access to the EU’s proposed new £150 bn defence fund for UK firms. Coupled with the launch of our upcoming modern Industrial Strategy, communities across the country will see how our Plan for Change is working – delivering growth at home and strength abroad.”
The investment from MBDA, a leading missile systems manufacturer, will more than double its Bolton footprint by 2028 and grow its apprenticeship and STEM outreach programme, which already includes over 400 early-career professionals UK-wide. It also supports MBDA’s goal to deliver £10bn of UK exports by 2032, cementing the UK’s position as a leader in the manufacturing and export of complex weapons systems, and comes after the Government announced a £6.5bn complex weapons partnership with MBDA in July 2024.
MBDA UK Managing Director Chris Allam said: “We are proud and excited to be building a world class engineering and manufacturing campus in the north-west of England, the centre of complex weapons manufacturing for the UK, and our associated recruitment and training will extend our already great workforce. MBDA is privileged to have a 10-year Complex Weapons portfolio agreement with the UK Government. This gives us the confidence to invest and better support the UK and its allies. It also helps our supply chain and over 700 SMEs who work with MBDA in the UK. When we expand, they expand with us.”
Megan, a manufacturing apprentice at MBDA’s Bolton site, said: “It’s great that our site is expanding and there will be more early-careers opportunities for young people. Becoming an apprentice was an obvious choice for me. Having the chance to learn as part of my full-time job and achieve a recognised qualification and career made it a very easy decision. Apprenticeships can be unique experience for each person. They provide the chance to excel in industries people are passionate about, and the experiences they get will shape their future. Making the most out of my apprenticeship has led to reward and recognition for my hard work, and I always encourage others to study STEM subjects and do the same.”
UK Export Finance CEO Tim Reid said: “Pioneering companies like MBDA UK investing in their people and technologies for the long-term underscore why we are a world leader in defence. Thanks to our multi-bn-pound direct lending uplift, we can support even more defence firms to expand their production lines and take on more international orders from allies – leading to greater economic growth, stronger supply chains and local jobs back here at home.”
The Government is backing the defence sector to deliver skilled jobs and growth across the country as part of its Plan for Change and is providing significant financial support to UK defence companies through UK Export Finance (UKEF). In March this year, the Chancellor announced a £2bn increase in UKEF’s Direct Lending capacity for defence exports, taking its overall lending capability to £10 bn. The UK is one of the largest exporters of defence equipment in the world, and in 2023 the UK won defence contracts worth £14.5bn.
21 May 25. British Army tests lightweight Javelin antitank weapon at record range. The British Army has successfully test-fired the Javelin’s Lightweight Command Launch Unit (LWCLU) at a record range, marking a milestone as the system evolves to counter longer-range threats. The testing, which was conducted this week, involved engaging a target at a distance of four kilometers, a first for the smaller and lighter weapon system.
“The successful engagement of a target at 4km today [in Salisbury, England] is a statement of intent – it represents a tangible demonstration of how seriously the British Army is taking the Chief of General Staff’s direction to double fighting power by 2027,” British Army Lt. Col. Chris Woods said in a press release.
The LWCLU is produced by the Javelin Joint Venture, a partnership between Raytheon (RTX) and Lockheed Martin. It is a component of the Javelin missile system designed to be 30% smaller and 25% lighter than the previous Block I Command Launch Unit, which enables soldiers to transport and deploy it faster, according to RTX. It is said to have doubled target detection and recognition capabilities than its predecessor, per the company’s website, and is compatible with all current, past and future Javelin variants. The United Kingdom is a key partner in the components supply chain of the Javelin and is expected to produce 3,960 rounds per year by 2026 and 900 LWCLUs by the end of the decade. The Javelin joint venture provides £56m ($75m) per year to the UK economy at current manufacturing rates, an amount that RTX says will increase. In 2022, the British government requested to buy 513 Javelin LWCLUs for an estimated cost of $300m. (Source: Defense News)
21 May 25. Canada looking at investments in Golden Dome defense shield, PM Carney says. Canada is looking at potential investments in U.S. President Donald Trump’s proposed $175bn Golden Dome missile defense shield, Prime Minister Mark Carney said on Wednesday. Trump said on Tuesday he had selected a design for the project and named a Space Force general to head the program, which is aimed at blocking threats from China and Russia. Carney, who won an April election in part by promising to stand up to the threat posed by Trump, said he had discussed the concept of the Golden Dome a couple of times with the president.
“We have an ability, if we so choose, to complete the Golden Dome with investments in partnership. And it’s something that we are looking at, and something that has been discussed at a high level,” he told a press conference.
“Is it a good idea for Canada? Well, it’s a good idea to have protection for Canadians and Canada.” Carney declined to say how much Canada might spend if it decided to take part in the Dome project. (Source: Reuters)
21 May 25. US: Missile defence programme will decrease regional tensions, socio-economic health risks. On 20 May, President Donald Trump selected a design for the Golden Dome missile defence system. The administration forecasts the programme will cost approximately USD 175 bn and will be operational by 2029. Earlier in May, the Congressional Budget Office reported that costs could reach USD 831bn over 20 years. An initial USD 25bn allocation forms part of a major budget bill, currently being debated in Congress; we assess the bill will likely pass in the short term with additional concessions (unlikely relating to the defence budget). Reports indicate the procurement process will involve a range of private contractors, presenting investment opportunities for defence and technology sector firms in the medium term. Furthermore, Trump emphasised that the programme would involve industries in Alaska, Florida, Georgia and Indiana; the scale of the investments will decrease long-term socio-economic health risks in these states. Both Trump and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney acknowledged talks were ongoing about Canada potentially joining the initiative; this will decrease regional tensions in the short-to-medium term. (Source: Sibylline)
20 May 25. SIG SAUER, industry leading manufacturer of elite military weapon systems, is proud to congratulate the U.S. Army on the milestone of officially designating Type Classification – Standard (TC-STD) to the SIG SAUER Next Generation Squad Weapon (NGSW) M7 rifle and M250 (belt fed) automatic rifle— cornerstone systems of the U.S. Army’s modernization program and overmatch efforts. The M7 is the M4 carbine replacement, and the M250 replaces the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon; the systems bring superior range and lethality over legacy systems, providing a greater threat to enemy forces through superior overmatch. The Type Classification affirms the M7 and M250 meet stringent performance, safety, and reliability standards for widespread military use. This designation ensures seamless integration into the U.S. Army’s inventory, streamlining procurement, training, and maintenance across units and asserting the materiel fully satisfies U.S. Army operational needs. This milestone marks the transition of these advanced firearms from developmental to standardized status, signifying readiness for widespread fielding.
“This approval underscores the U.S. Army’s commitment to equipping our soldiers with next generation lethality to maintain tactical superiority and enhance mission success,” states Steve Rose, Executive Vice President, Defense Strategies Group. “The M7 and M250 represent a transformative leap in combat capability.”
The NGSW Program, initiated in 2017, aims to revolutionize small arms capabilities for the U.S. Army. Following a 27-month prototype phase, extensive testing culminated in the selection of SIG SAUER’s XM7 and XM250 in April 2022. (Source: PR Newswire)
20 May 25. Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth Statement on Golden Dome for America. The Department of Defense (DoD) welcomes President Trump’s announcement regarding the Golden Dome for America, a next-generation missile defense shield. This bold initiative, formalized in Executive Order (EO) 14186 on January 27, 2025, represents a historic investment in American security and fulfills our duty to protect the homeland first and foremost. The Golden Dome will progressively protect our nation from aerial attacks from any foe. Within the last four decades, our adversaries have developed more advanced and lethal long-range weapons than ever before, including ballistic, hypersonic, and cruise missiles capable of striking the homeland with either conventional or nuclear warheads. Golden Dome is designed to leverage some past investments but will also use next-generation technology to defend against the evolving, and complex threat landscape. In response to the President’s bold vision and clear direction, the Department has developed a draft architecture and implementation plan for a Golden Dome system of systems that will protect our homeland from a wide range of global missile threats. This historic investment builds on two of the Department of Defense’s three main objectives: rebuilding our military capability and re-establishing deterrence. The Golden Dome builds on what have always been strengths of the United States: bold vision, innovation, and cutting-edge technology. As the President stated in the EO, the Golden Dome will include space-based interceptors and sensors. Some U.S. technology in space such as space-based sensors and air and missile defense exist today, but all of the systems comprising the Golden Dome architecture will need to be seamlessly integrated.
Golden Dome will be fielded in phases, prioritizing defense where the threat is greatest. The DoD is working with the Office of Management and Budget to develop a plan to fund recommended capabilities arising from the President’s directive, allowing sufficient time for consideration by the President before finalization of the Fiscal Year 2026 (FY 2026) Budget. We are working with Congress to secure $25B of funding in the One Big Beautiful reconciliation bill for critical capabilities necessary to ensure the protection of the U.S. homeland from the aerial threats of today and tomorrow. We look forward to continuing that work with Congress to secure funding for critical capabilities necessary in the FY26 budget request. The United States will continue to enhance its existing capabilities to provide a thorough layered defense for its homeland. This EO does not represent an abandonment of existing ground, sea, and air-based kinetic defenses focused on missile interception in the midcourse or terminal phases of flight. Golden Dome is being designed in close coordination with NORAD, USNORTHCOM, USSPACECOM, and other DoD stakeholders to ensure full interoperability and real-time integration with our existing defense architecture. The Department remains committed to providing our nation with a strong, credible deterrent and will ensure all work done on Golden Dome for America adds to and does not detract from our ability to deter nuclear and non-nuclear strategic attacks on the United States. Our goal is peace through strength. Golden Dome ensures that the American homeland is not left exposed while adversaries develop more advanced and lethal long-range weapons. We thank the President for his leadership and vision in prioritizing the defense of our nation. (Source: U.S. DoD)
20 May 25. Britain’s F-35s to be deprived of long-range missiles ‘until early 2030s’. Fresh delays to Spear 3s raise concerns over UK defence capabilities Britain’s most advanced warplanes will not be able to shoot missiles at ground targets until at least 2030, ministers have admitted. The F-35B stealth jet was originally set to gain long-range Spear 3 missiles capable of taking out tanks, air defences and bunkers from this year, a target that was later pushed back to 2028. But in an embarrassing blow to the Ministry of Defence, procurement minister Maria Eagle has revealed their deployment will now be delayed until the “early 2030s”. It leaves British F-35B pilots reliant on dropped bombs to strike ground targets, with one expert comparing the situation to the dangerous missions carried out by Lancaster bomber crews in the Second World War. The aircraft shared by the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force are currently only equipped with Paveway IV precision-guided bombs, along with medium and short-range air-to-air missiles. By comparison, the British-made Spear 3 would allow pilots to launch air-to-ground strikes on targets more than 60 miles away. Critics warned the delay risks leaving Britain underpowered at a time when the heads of the Army and MI6 have called for the military to be prepared for war with Russia within a few years. (Source: Daily Telegraph)
19 May 25. Australia boosts defence with PLM initiative. Mission Talon Strike focuses on developing medium-range precision loitering munition systems with kinetic payloads. The Australian Government has launched Mission Talon Strike, an initiative focused on fostering the development of an affordable precision loitering munition (PLM) within the local industry. This PLM is intended to fill the operational gap between short and long-range munitions, providing ground forces with improved tactical options against potential threats. The Advanced Strategic Capabilities Accelerator (ASCA) is actively pursuing technological solutions through this initiative, which aims to equip the Australian Defence Force (ADF) with enhanced capabilities. The central challenge posed by this mission is to identify methods for engaging land targets from a medium range using cost-effective and deployable loitering munitions. ASCA is mandated to execute a swift procurement process as part of its Mission Talon-Strike, which operates under an acquisition framework previously sanctioned by the Vice Chief of the Defence Force. In line with this directive, ASCA has issued a Request for Tender (RFT) inviting industry submissions for the provision of a PLM solution. To support this goal, the initiative is in search of appropriate flight platform vehicles along with their corresponding launching systems, as well as transport and storage solutions. These components are essential for conducting tests and obtaining certification for the PLM systems. The procurement process under Mission Talon-Strike emphasises the need for these systems to be supplied in quantities that meet the testing and certification requirements set by defence.
Australian Minister for Defence Industry Pat Conroy said: “The launch of Mission Talon Strike by ASCA is about developing a priority capability at an accelerated pace. This mission is aligned with the Albanese Government’s work over the last three years, in conjunction with the ADF, to develop a domestically manufactured precision loitering munition capability that addresses threats quickly and accurately. Through Talon Strike, we are continuing to back Australian industry and ingenuity while demonstrating support for a critical pathway to meet the needs of the ADF.”
Mission Talon Strike’s announcement comes on the heels of the market approach for ASCA’s recent launch of Mission Syracuse, which aims to enhance the ADF’s counter-drone capabilities.
Mission Syracuse is dedicated to the rapid development of advanced technology options that can be integrated with the ADF’s existing counter small uncrewed aerial systems. Both Mission Talon Strike and Mission Syracuse represent a concerted effort to provide the ADF with advanced, integrated solutions to counteract potential threats. Mission Syracuse represents the subsequent endeavour for ASCA, coming after the successful allocation of contracts to two Australian companies in January 2025 under Mission Black Thorn. This previous initiative, Mission Black Thorn, was centred on the rapid development of technologies aimed at degrading integrated air and missile defence systems of prospective adversaries. According to a report from GlobalData, Australia’s defence budget in 2024 stood at $37.8bn. It is expected to grow at a CAGR of more than 6% during 2025-2029. The budget allocated for acquisitions is anticipated to rise because of the planned procurement of aircraft, submarines, naval vessels, and missiles. (Source: army-technology.com)
19 May 25. FEINDEF 2025: Instalaza develops upgraded C90 shoulder-fired weapon. Spanish weapons manufacturer Instalaza unveiled a reusable, shoulder-fired weapon system designed specifically for the Fuerza de Infantería de Marina (marine corps), Janes was informed at the International Defence and Security Exhibition (FEINDEF) 2025 held from 12 to 14 May in Madrid. The ‘Hispano’ is based on the company’s in-service C90 solution, which continues to be used by the Armed Forces of Ukraine (AFU). However, it features a series of upgrades specifically requested by the marine corps, according to Santiago Galindo, exports/sales and corporate image manager at Instalaza. Upgrades include a new pistol grip with trigger mechanism as well as the new ‘Vosel H’ fire-control system (FCS), which enables the munition to accurately hit point targets out to a maximum effective range of 650 m. The Hispano also offers end-users significant weight savings, with the launcher and munition weighing 5.7 kg, and the FCS 1.7 kg, including batteries, Galindo said. The Vosel H FCS, specifically designed for Hispano, features day and thermal imaging cameras, a gyroscope, laser rangefinder, and a ballistic computer, which the company said considers the environmental conditions for the ammunition’s propellant. Hispano is capable of firing any legacy C90 ammunition (anti-tank, anti-bunker, dual purpose, and enhanced blast) in addition to extended range anti-tank munitions capable of hitting targets up to 650 m. Galindo told Janes the Spanish Marine Corps would be undertaking live-fire trials in Spain this week and suggested a contract could be signed for an undisclosed number of munitions by the end of 2025. (Source: Janes)
14 May 25. FEINDEF is the setting that has been chosen by Indra to showcase one of the most advanced systems it’s been working on in recent months to meet the needs of the Armed Forces in the complex defence scenarios and operations that are emerging. It’s known as VALERO and it’s a weapon system based on a new multi-purpose air vehicle designed to fly in different modes and carry various kinds of payloads, depending on the mission to be fulfilled, with capabilities that can prove vital in multi-domain confrontations. Very few countries in the world can boast an operational system of these characteristics, although there is significant interest in securing one, and therefore VALERO will help position Indra and the entire Spanish industry in an area with high potential for growth. In addition to the light Multi-Purpose Air Vehicle (MAV), the VALERO weapon system is complemented by a configurable surface launcher, a planning and control ground segment, and the associated support equipment. Due to its modular nature, the MAV can be configured with different payloads to determine the role of the weapon system, based on the operational scenario and mission. It’s designed to be mission expendable or, optionally, recoverable, and it can be launched from different air and surface platforms. These features, together with its ability to saturate and deceive, the possibility of low-cost mass combat with a high number of MAVs, and its collaborative capabilities for work with other participants in the mission, will enable VALERO to increase combat power during operations. Consequently, it will become a key player when it comes to dealing with the new threats set to emerge in the future multi-domain scenarios, while reducing the degree of risk faced by the crews and valuable platforms. The result of a project initiated in 2023, VALERO is a fully domestic product that meets the current needs of the Armed Forces and promotes the strategic autonomy of Spain and Europe in a key area for the future. It also boosts industrial and technological development with a dual civil and military impact and involves the entire value chain, thus helping position Spanish industry in the international arena.
“The aim of this innovative, ambitious and structural project is to drive the national industrial fabric throughout the country. For this purpose, we’re collaborating with different companies in the sector, attracting talent, endowing ourselves with industrial capabilities, and relying on universities and specialised centres. With VALERO we’ll contribute to reinforcing our industry, creating quality jobs and consolidating industrial corridors that can address the new challenges facing the sector and help us define the future of defence”, declared Manuel Rodríguez Cerezo, director of Weapons & Ammunitions at Indra.
Following the definition of the operational concept, the definition of the architectures and the systems engineering of the system, Indra is working on the solution’s design and demonstrators. (Source: joint-forces.com)
19 May 25. Newly revealed defence company Tiberius Aerospace launches “Sceptre” a revolutionary new Ramjet 155mm munition. Tiberius Aerospace is a modern defence technology company built to empower the UK, US and their global allies with next generation weapon systems and AI powered solutions. Tiberius is publicly announcing its flagship weapons program, Sceptre (TRBM 155HG), a revolutionary new liquid fuelled, 155mm Ramjet extended-range precision-guided artillery munition. Sceptre delivers superior precision and dramatically improves the cost effectiveness of all howitzer class artillery. This announcement coincides with the Future Artillery conference, London 20-22 May 2025. Emerging today from stealth mode, Tiberius Aerospace was founded in 2022, in response to a new era of conflict where speed, adaptability, cost-effective capability and supply chain assurance are essential to national security. With its founders’ DNA rooted in Silicon Valley, Tiberius’ team of engineers, strategists and entrepreneurs are applying best practices, innovative design and engineering expertise from multiple commercial sectors to rapidly deliver high-impact, compliant, modular and open architecture weapon systems. The first product to be announced by Tiberius Aerospace is Sceptre (TRBM 155HG) – a revolutionary new 155mm ramjet extended-range precision-guided ballistic munition reaching speeds of Mach 3.5 and altitudes in excess of 65,000 feet (beyond jamming range). Its unique design balances performance and operational efficiency (manufacturing, safety, maintenance and modularity) to deliver a next-generation munition for legacy artillery and future platforms. Sceptre has an extended range up to 150km depending on payload (max 5.2kg) and superior targeting precision with a circular error probability (CEP) of less than 5m, even in GPS contested battlespaces, compared to over 100m for traditional artillery. Designed with the customer and end user foremost, the system is fully compatible with NATO standard 155mm artillery platforms and its ignition system and limited barrel contact points minimises barrel degradation. To reduce the logistics burden, minimise storage and in-transit safety hazards, and maximise shelf life beyond 20 years, Sceptre uses a proprietary just-in-time, multi-fuel (diesel, JP-4 and JP-8) liquid propellent design.
Sceptre was designed to allow a cost down procurement model that broadens and strengths the supply chain, delivering better security, resiliency and cost efficiency. Its modular, open architecture allows for future software and hardware upgrades drawing on modern technology best practice. Its sophisticated guidance system has a simple user interface for target selection and supports an open API for 3rd party fire control platform integration. During flight, the onboard GPS and inertial measurement unit synchronise and leverage advanced AI to error correct to desired confidence levels, allowing operation in degraded or GPS denied environments. If needed, multiple munitions can communicate in-flight to further refine the targeting solution. Sceptre delivers a 10X solution – precision, cost-effective, long-range capability with minimal collateral damage.
Chad Steelberg, Founder and CEO of Tiberius Aerospace said: “Our mission is to deliver next-generation weapon systems of outstanding capability with precision, scale and efficiency. The public launch of Sceptre today, the first of our Ramjet munitions, meets this goal and fills a critical capability gap by delivering long-range precision-guided effects in a high-quality cost-effective package. Tiberius’ innovation pipeline of products and services is engineered to catalyse a strategic leap in defence—empowering the UK, the US and their allies with unmatched agility, precision and rock-solid resilience.”
11 May 25. Lockheed Martin Missiles and Fire Control President Tim Cahill, along with the General Authority for Military Industries (GAMI) Assistant Deputy Nawaf Albawardi, and Wasim Attieh President of Arabian International Company for Steel Structures (AIC) recently met at AIC’s Jeddah facility to review the shared progress towards AIC’s efforts to produce locally-sourced components for the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) Weapon System. During the visit, the team celebrated the first completion of locally-produced components for the THAAD launcher, highlighting the ongoing collaboration and achievements in local manufacturing. This achievement showcases AIC’s expertise in precision welding and the effective application of advanced manufacturing techniques. It is particularly significant as it demonstrates how the two companies successfully worked to bolster manufacturing expertise, strengthening the country’s defence industrial base while establishing a second source and building resilience for the US supply chain.
“This is a tremendous milestone for the United States of America and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia as our nations work to fulfil the Kingdom’s THAAD procurement,” said Tim Cahill, president, Lockheed Martin Missiles and Fire Control. “Through this programme, we’re not only supporting Saudi Vision 2030 and enhancing regional defence capacity, but we’re also generating high-quality manufacturing jobs in the United States and strengthening the American defence industrial base, a testament to the value of our partnership with AIC Steel and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.”
“Lockheed Martin has been an excellent partner in providing the tools and training necessary to prepare and ultimately advance the localised production of such a major component of the THAAD Weapon System,” said AIC Steel President Wasim Attieh. “I look forward to working together to ensure a more secure future for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. I would like also to thank the General Authority for Military Industries (GAMI) for their support for us during all stages of this project.”
THAAD is a combat-proven, highly advanced hit-to-kill missile defence system designed to intercept and destroy incoming ballistic missiles inside and outside of the earth’s atmosphere. THAAD provides a critical layer of protection against short-, medium-, and intermediate-range ballistic missiles. THAAD’s flight test success rate and combat proven status, together with its ready-now capability, continue to drive interest from across the globe and the air defence community. (Source: joint-forces.com)
19 May 25. Rheinmetall Confirms Site for UK Barrel Facility -Signalling Major Commitment to British Defence Capability. Rheinmetall has confirmed Telford as the home of its new leading-edge large-calibre barrel production facility – marking a bold step in re-establishing sovereign defence manufacturing in the UK and delivering on its strategic partnership with the Ministry of Defence (MoD), under the Trinity House Agreement. This major investment positions Rheinmetall at the heart of Britain’s defence industrial revival, supporting both the modernisation of the British Army and the UK’s role in strengthening NATO’s collective readiness. With production set to begin by 2027, the UK will once again join the ranks of nations capable of manufacturing large-calibre barrels – vital for national defence and global export. Momentum is already building. Rheinmetall has placed orders for key long-lead manufacturing equipment, ensuring rapid progress and reinforcing its full commitment to delivering this critical capability on time.
Expanding on an Industrial Powerhouse
The new facility will use British steel and advanced manufacturing to deliver next-generation barrel systems for both UK and allied platforms. With plans to inject over £400 m into the UK economy over the next decade and create more than 400 jobs – directly and indirectly via supply chain – this will revitalise the local industry and boost prosperity in Telford and beyond.
The Rt Hon Mark Pritchard MP for The Wrekin constituency in Shropshire shared: “This is fantastic news for the whole of Shropshire – for local suppliers and for the employment and skills this major investment will bring. I’ve worked tirelessly with Rheinmetall senior management to secure this investment for the area and I’m pleased that ministers have listened to our joint representations. This is a big day for the county as a whole.”
By restoring this vital capability – which has been lost in the UK since 2016 – Rheinmetall is positioning Britain as a defence manufacturing leader once again. This initiative is a key pillar of Rheinmetall UK’s broader strategic investment plan to grow our industrial footprint, with over £70 m already committed to strengthening sovereign capabilities, driving innovation and supporting job creation. Key elements of this investment include the expansion of the Telford facility to support Boxer and Challenger 3 production, alongside the development of Rheinmetall House in Bristol – the UK headquarters and Collaboration and Innovation Centre – further advancing engineering excellence and MoD collaboration.
Powering the Army’s Transformation
As the British Army pushes to triple its warfighting power by 2030, Rheinmetall’s new gun hall will provide the advanced systems required to meet that vision. From enhanced firepower to sovereign supply chain security, this facility will directly support the Army’s future force structure and readiness for modern conflict – including the demands seen in Ukraine and other high-threat environments. Rheinmetall’s priorities for 2025 and beyond include scaling up Boxer production, advancing Challenger 3 trials, and operationalising the new gun hall. These efforts are underpinned by major investment in UK defence skills – including apprenticeships, graduate programmes and industrial placements – ensuring long-term capability and sustainability. Rheinmetall is also expanding SME involvement in its global supply chain, strengthening domestic production and boosting UK exports.
Strengthening NATO
Beyond the UK, the facility will support NATO’s mission by supplying interoperable, advanced weapon systems across allied nations. It paves the way for even deeper UK involvement in multinational programmes and secures Rheinmetall’s role as a cornerstone of NATO’s industrial base.
Leading with Action
‘’This isn’t just an investment – it’s a statement,” said Armin Papperger, CEO and Chairman of Rheinmetall Germany. “We’re delivering the infrastructure, the technology, and the ambition to place the UK at the forefront of global defence manufacturing. With the location now confirmed and critical equipment already on order, Rheinmetall is moving at pace to turn vision into reality.”
This is more than a facility. It is a foundation for the future of British defence.
15 May 25. Defense Intelligence Agency releases ‘Golden Dome’ missile threat assessment. The Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) recently released an unclassified assessment titled “Golden Dome for America: Current and Future Missile Threats to the U.S. Homeland” to depict threats a sophisticated missile defense system for the United States would defend against—this product presents the agency’s unclassified intelligence on adversary missile threats and capabilities. In the coming decade, missile threats to the U.S. Homeland from more advanced conventional—and nuclear-capable delivery systems—will expand in scale and sophistication. DIA profiles the missile threat and inventories in six categories: intercontinental ballistic missiles, submarine-launched ballistic missiles, two types of hypersonic weapons, land attack cruise missiles, and fractional orbital bombardment systems. DIA’s mission is to provide intelligence on foreign militaries and their operating environments to prevent and decisively win wars. DIA officers are united in a common vision—to be the indispensable source of defense intelligence expertise for the nation. For more than 60 years, DIA has met the full range of security challenges faced by the United States. DIA intelligence officers operate around the world, supporting customers from forward-deployed warfighters to national policymakers.
18 May 25. North Korea Develops New Air-to-Air Missile and Smart Bombs in Push to Modernize Air Power. According to a picture released by the North Korean state news agency on May 17, 2025, North Korea has revealed the development of a new air-to-air missile and aerial bombs converted into precision-guided munitions. These weapons were highlighted during large-scale air force drills attended by the North Korean Leader Kim Jong Un, marking a significant step forward in the country’s efforts to modernize its air combat capabilities. The newly unveiled air-to-air missile exhibits a design remarkably similar to the Chinese PL-12, a beyond-visual-range active radar-guided missile widely used by the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Air Force. The PL-12 is known for incorporating mid-course data-link guidance and active radar homing during the terminal phase, enabling high accuracy and long-range target engagement. Although the official designation of the North Korean missile has not been disclosed, the external design suggests a deliberate attempt to emulate the functionality and capabilities of the PL-12.
Crucially, the missile appears to be intended for integration with the MiG-29 fighter jets, a key platform within the North Korean People’s Army Air Force (KPAAF). These Soviet-era aircraft have traditionally been constrained by limited missile technology and outdated targeting systems. The addition of a radar-guided missile similar to the PL-12 would significantly enhance their combat effectiveness by extending engagement ranges and improving target acquisition. This development represents a tactical leap for the KPAAF, which has long relied on less capable missiles such as the R-23, R-24, and R-27. The strong resemblance between the new North Korean missile and the PL-12 raises important questions about the source of its technological foundation. While both North Korea and China officially maintain a stance of independent defense development, the similarities suggest a deeper, albeit discreet, level of military cooperation or technology transfer. Historically, China and North Korea have shared a complex military relationship rooted in ideological alignment and strategic interest. Though direct arms transfers are rarely publicized, the two nations have often mirrored each other’s developments in missile technology, air defense systems, and electronic warfare tools.
This relationship has become more strategically significant in recent years. North Korea’s increasing sophistication in weapons development has paralleled China’s rapid rise as a global defense technology powerhouse. It is plausible that through unofficial channels, shared research frameworks, or reverse engineering of Chinese platforms, North Korea has managed to incorporate advanced features into its new missile systems. The ability to replicate or adapt such designs further underscores the resilience and resourcefulness of North Korea’s domestic defense industry, even under international sanctions. In addition to the missile, North Korea has also developed aerial bombs that have been converted into precision-guided munitions. These weapons appear to be based on conventional free-fall bombs upgraded with guidance kits, potentially incorporating satellite navigation or electro-optical targeting systems. This modification allows for significantly improved strike accuracy and operational flexibility during air raids. The enhancement mirrors developments in other countries where traditional dumb bombs have been retrofitted into cost-effective smart munitions, such as the American JDAM or the Russian KAB series.
The strategic intent behind these developments was emphasized by Kim Jong Un’s direct supervision of the air force exercises. The 1st Air Division carried out the drills and reportedly involved both anti-air and ground-attack operations. According to KCNA, the exercises aimed to enhance combat readiness and prepare the air force for potential real-war conditions. Kim expressed strong satisfaction with the results, indicating that modernization of the KPAAF remains a high priority for the North Korean leadership. These advancements carry significant implications for regional security. The integration of precision-guided air-to-ground bombs and advanced air-to-air missiles into North Korea’s arsenal suggests a shift in military doctrine from quantity to quality. By equipping legacy platforms like the MiG-29 with modern weapons, North Korea can maximize the effectiveness of its limited air assets while challenging the assumptions of regional adversaries regarding its air force’s combat potential.
North Korea’s unveiling of a new air-to-air missile modeled after the Chinese PL-12 and the adaptation of precision-guided aerial bombs demonstrates a focused and sophisticated approach to enhancing its air power. These developments signal not only domestic military progress but also hint at deeper strategic cooperation with China in the defense sector. As North Korea continues to upgrade its aerial capabilities, the implications for regional stability and defense planning are profound, demanding close international attention and response. (Source: Google/armyrecognition.com)
16 May 25. Royal Navy warship destroys supersonic missile in historic first. One of the UK’s most advanced warships has obliterated a supersonic missile in a historic first for the Royal Navy in a test off the coast of Scotland. In a burst of fire and smoke, Type 45 destroyer HMS Dragon launched a specially-modified Sea Viper missile at an incoming high-speed target which was emulating the kind of advanced threats seen around the globe today. It marks the first time the Royal Navy has faced down this kind of target – one that is significantly more challenging as it flies faster and carries out corkscrew and weave manoeuvres. The Sea Viper launched was a special telemetry version, designed to record measurements and valuable data to inform future operations. The missile firing took place as part of the largest live-firing exercise in Europe this year – known as Exercise Formidable Shield 25 – which is proving the Portsmouth-based ship’s ability to defend herself and other ships around her from attack, including from swarms of drones.
“The successful Sea Viper firing as part of Formidable Shield 25 is a huge moment for HMS Dragon,” Commander Iain Giffin, HMS Dragon’s Commanding Officer, said. “Not only does it prove that Dragon’s world leading air defence capability functions as it should following an extensive maintenance period, but it also proves our ability to integrate and operate alongside NATO allies and partners. Training alongside ships, aircraft and land forces from 11 nations in this complex, multi-domain exercise ensures that we maintain our fighting edge against evolving Hi and Low-tech threats.”
Just two and a half seconds after erupting from HMS Dragon’s silo, the missile accelerated to more than four times the speed of sound – otherwise known as Mach 4. High above the water, it then manoeuvred at G-forces which no human being could withstand, to close in and destroy the target.
Sea Viper is the combination of the Sampson radar system – the distinctive spinning spiked ball on top of a Type 45 destroyer’s main mast – and the Aster missile system which sits in a silo on the ship’s forecastle. The system tracks aircraft and other objects across thousands of cubic miles of airspace over the Hebrides range in western Scotland, identifies threats, and destroys them when necessary.
“Seeing how far Dragon has progressed, both within the Warfare Department as well as the wider ship, is impressive,” Lieutenant Commander Sarah Kaese, Dragon’s Senior Warfare Officer – who is on exchange from the Royal Australian Navy. “Formidable Shield has been both a significant challenge and opportunity for Dragon to come together as a warfighting unit and integrate into a task group developing air defence capability.”
Formidable Shield sees naval forces battle against uncrewed air and surface systems, subsonic, supersonic and ballistic targets, bringing together allied ships and land-based air defences and air forces – all working together to prove themselves a credible combined combat power. Almost every participant is due to launch missiles over the course of the month-long workout. The first phase of the exercise – which involves nearly 7,000 personnel – took place at the Andøya firing range in Norway, before moving on to the Hebrides range. Formidable Shield ends on May 31. (Source: https://www.gov.uk/)
16 May 25. Taiwan Defense Missiles. The Republic of China – Taiwan Ministry of National Defense (MND) confirmed on May 13th the debut live-firing of the newly developed Land Sword II or Lujian II air defense missile system. This system has been locally developed and manufactured, further emphasizing the country’s commitment to establishing greater domestic reliance for defense systems. The Land Sword II is derived from the Sky Sword II or Tien Chien II (TC-2), an air-to-air missile with beyond visual range capabilities developed by the government’s National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology (NCSIST). The baseline Sky Sword II is a medium-range air-to-air missile (AAM) originally developed for and integrated onto Taiwan’s Ching‐Kuo Indigenous Defense Fighter (IDF) aircraft. The TC-2 features an inertial navigation system, a datalink for mid-course guidance, and active pulse Doppler radar homing for terminal guidance. It boasts an intercept speed of Mach 6. The missile has undergone several improvements since its initial deployment. Notably, the TC-2 has also been adapted as the TC-2N for naval applications, where it is installed on ships in a quad-pack configuration for deck mounting, providing air defense capabilities. The land-based Land Sword II utilizes this sealed container-launcher pack concept, mounted on the bed of a tactical truck. This configuration provides four ready-to-fire missiles in two twin pods. In its ground-launched role, the missiles reportedly have an effective range of 15 km (9.3 mi) and can engage targets across a full 360 degrees from the launcher. The launcher and missiles are designed to accept and integrate external detection and tracking data. Lujian II launchers have been observed operating in conjunction with the locally developed CS/MPQ-90 Bee Eye passive electronically scanned array (PESA) radar. According to the MND, the live-firings were conducted at the Jiupeng base by the 43rd and 21st Artillery Commands as part of the ongoing Shen Gong (Divine Bow) Exercise. The three missile launches successfully intercepted and destroyed aerial drone targets, validating the system’s effectiveness against not only aircraft but also cruise missiles and drones. The Army reportedly intends to field around thirty Lujian II systems, organized into three batteries. These missiles will fulfill the short to medium-range engagement requirements necessary for establishing an effective layered defense. (Source: AMR)
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About Galvion:
Galvion designs, develops, and delivers mission critical head, face, and torso protective solutions as well as intelligent power and data management systems for the world’s most demanding military and tactical teams. Founded in 2002 as Revision Military, a foundational belief in calculated investment and capability expansion led to a strategic refocus, resulting in the divestiture of the protective eyewear business, along with the Revision name, in 2019. Rebranded as Galvion, the company’s products and technology continue to evolve beyond purely passive protection, focusing instead on active systems that enhance performance and survivability, with an eye to the ever-changing demands of the modern battlefield. Through advanced design, keen end-user insight and intelligent integration, Galvion engineers uniquely customized solutions that go beyond what was once thought possible.
Privately owned with ISO 9001:2015 certified facilities in Vermont, Massachusetts and New Hampshire in the US, Montreal in Canada and Bristol in the UK, Galvion’s team of 400+ employees work proactively to solve the problems left unsolved by others.
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